These systems leverage GPS technology and onboard diagnostics (OBD), enabling the comprehensive monitoring of vehicles and assets. By precisely pinpointing a vehicle's real-time location and speed, telematics has evolved from a broad term to a specialised tool primarily associated with fleet management.

Telematics, encompassing telecommunications and information processing, signifies the integration of information technology with telecommunications to transmit, receive, and process data remotely. 

As the internet has become ubiquitous and telecommunication networks have expanded to facilitate real-time data transmission, telematics has surged in prominence, particularly relating to its applications in vehicle tracking, navigation systems, wireless communications, and more.

How Does Telematics Work?

Firstly, telematics systems gather location data via the vehicle’s GPS tracker, alongside diagnostics from its onboard electronics. Subsequently, this data is relayed through wireless data-transmitting technologies like cellular and satellite networks to internet servers for processing.

The data is then transferred onto an online fleet management dashboard, presenting information in a user-friendly format for reporting and analysis. Implementing telematics in vehicle fleets enables the efficient monitoring of numerous vehicles, providing insights into their current routes, device statuses, and diagnostic information.

What is a Telematics System?

In general, telematics systems have progressed from being basic devices to open platforms. This evolution means that organisations are able to integrate various hardware, software, and mobile applications for more insights, and therefore control, over business operations.

Typical telematics integrations include dash cameras for improved driver and road monitoring, dispatching tools to streamline task management, route optimisation software for more efficient journey planning, as well as weather alerts to heighten safety and preparedness.

What is Video Telematics?

Video telematics combines dash cams with vehicle sensors to provide real-time visuals of a fleet. This live feed allows managers to identify and address unsafe driving as it occurs. Furthermore, the dash cams record these events, ensuring that footage is readily available for review by both fleet managers and drivers.

Some video telematics cameras come equipped with AI-powered sensors which can detect risky behaviours such as distracted driving and failure to use seatbelts, and harsh braking. By integrating video data with telematics insights, this technology affords a comprehensive overview of driver conduct and vehicle performance.

What is App-Based Telematics?

App-based telematics involves using a smartphone application to collect and analyse driving data. Working through the wide array of sensors present in most smartphones, like GPS receivers, accelerometers, gyroscopes, and magnetometers, mobile telematics conveniently offers detailed insights into a driver’s behaviour.

Specifically, these sensors work together to capture data on driving habits and can even detect if a driver has been in an accident. Unlike other telematics systems, app-based telematics does not require any external device installation, given that the smartphone itself functions as the telematics tool.

What is Telematics in a Car?

Telematics in a car, often referred to as a ‘black box’, is technology designed to assess a driver’s behaviour on the road. It tracks key aspects such as speed, braking patterns, and other driving habits to provide an overall picture of driving safety and risk.

This information can then be used to generate personalised insurance quotes, where premiums are tailored to reflect an individual's driving style. This is especially beneficial for less experienced drivers, helping them to secure more affordable car insurance rates by demonstrating safe driving practices.

What is Fleet Telematics?

Fleet telematics refers to the use of telematics technology across a fleet of vehicles within an organisation. This technology is used by a range of entities, from small businesses and large corporations to government agencies. Industries that commonly use fleet telematics include:

  • Transportation and logistics
  • Courier and delivery services
  • Construction companies
  • Public transit fleets (e.g., buses)
  • Food and beverage distribution
  • Waste management and recycling
  • Law enforcement, emergency services, and other public agencies

Fleet telematics supplies managers with data on performance metrics such as fuel consumption and idle time. By analysing these insights, organisations can achieve a number of benefits.

The Benefits of Telematics in Fleet Management

  • Enhanced Visibility

Telematics systems offer organisations unparalleled visibility into the locations and movements of their vehicles via GPS tracking. This capability is essential for fleet managers, providing real-time monitoring and tracking functionalities.

  • Streamlined Maintenance

Plugging directly into a vehicle's diagnostic port, telematics systems automatically extract important engine data such as fuel consumption and condition. This data enables fleet managers to establish proactive maintenance schedules and promptly address any potential issues, solidifying optimal vehicle performance.

  • Improved Safety

By capturing and analysing driving behaviour data, telematics systems allow fleet managers to identify areas for improvement and develop targeted training programs. Additionally, insurers leverage telematics data to assess risk factors accurately, leading to safer driving practices and reductions in insurance premiums.

  • Cost Efficiency

Telematics technology aids in minimising fuel expenses by identifying inefficient driving behaviours and optimising route planning. Real-time communication features enable fleet managers to provide drivers with alternative routes, mitigating delays caused by traffic congestion and enhancing overall fuel efficiency.

  • Regulatory Compliance

Telematics systems automate the tracking of vehicle drive-time, facilitating compliance with electronic logging device (ELD) regulations. Moreover, these systems streamline the documentation process associated with maintaining hours of service (Hos) records, ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements and decreasing administrative burdens.

The Future of Telematics

The future landscape of telematics is set to witness remarkable strides in technology, with a focal point on harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to revolutionise data analysis and decision-making processes. Moreover, the exponential rise in the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is catalysing the demand for sophisticated systems capable of monitoring and fine-tuning their performance. 

In this dynamic scenario, telematics solutions emerge as indispensable allies, offering invaluable insights which allow fleets to navigate the complexities of EV fleet management with confidence.

Telematics Solutions from MICHELIN Connected Fleet

At MICHELIN Connected Fleet, we've created vehicle telematics solutions to guarantee that you can gain their full spectrum of benefits. However, we don't simply define ourselves as a telematics provider; we recognise that the future of telematics requires a more adaptable approach.

Consequently, our solutions and services are designed to integrate telematics into a purpose-built fleet management platform, placing a strong emphasis on data analysis and smart insights. What sets us apart is our focus on a leading consultative service, empowering you to unlock additional savings and efficiencies within your fleet.

If you're interested in how we can help maintain your fleet's competitiveness, then be sure to contact us today for more information.